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- <text id=94TT0700>
- <title>
- May 30, 1994: The Chairman: No Easy Way Out?
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- May 30, 1994 Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- HEALTH CARE, Page 43
- The Chairman: No Easy Way Out?
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By David Van Biema--Reported by Laurence I. Barrett and Elaine
- Shannon/Washington
- </p>
- <p> Dan Rostenkowski employs the hard grammar of power with such
- sovereignty that it was difficult to imagine last week that
- his words might be hollow. Seated at the ornate, curved rostrum
- of the House Ways and Means Committee's hearing chamber, the
- chairman of 13 years was blunt about his plans for passing a
- health bill. "If we can be bipartisan and achieve universal
- coverage," he growled, "great." Pause. "If we can't, I will
- do whatever I need to do to to get at least 20 votes"--a majority.
- </p>
- <p> The Illinois Congressman knows how to make good on a threat
- as well as a promise. Yet when the critical vote counting starts,
- he may not be around to deliver. Last week it was widely leaked
- that his lawyer, Robert Bennett, had met with prosecutors in
- the chairman's long-running criminal case and suggested that
- the Congressman might be willing to plead guilty to a misdemeanor.
- If that proposition were rebuffed, the accounts went, U.S. Attorney
- Eric Holder would probably request a felony indictment of Rostenkowski
- by Memorial Day.
- </p>
- <p> The timing is excruciating. Rostenkowski has promised to unveil
- his outline of a health bill immediately after Congress's Memorial
- Day recess. Yet under the rules of the House Democratic Caucus,
- if a committee chairman is indicted for a felony punishable
- by more than two years in prison, he must cede his chairmanship,
- though not his committee membership. (He can return later if
- vindicated.) And so at precisely the moment when he planned
- to move Bill Clinton's most important legislation through the
- key House committee, the chairman might be stepping down in
- shame.
- </p>
- <p> The outlook for Rosty may be even bleaker than the talk of a
- plea bargain would indicate. The rumored charges seem difficult
- to construe as misdemeanors: embezzling from the House mailing
- office, abusing its stationery store to subsidize gifts for
- campaign workers and paying no-show workers in his Chicago district
- office. Rostenkowski's defense team has not yet denied some
- of those specifics. In fact, according to a source close to
- the Congressman, Bennett has given up on the idea of saving
- his client's chairmanship and is offering a plea in return for
- a reduction or elimination of prison time. Of the possibility
- that a deal might permit Rosty to keep the committee, the source
- says, "That's just not there."
- </p>
- <p> If Rostenkowski were to plead guilty to a lesser felony, Holder's
- office might be willing to go along with it in order to avoid
- a jury trial. Said a source with knowledge of the government's
- case against Rostenkowski: "It's not a head shot." This means
- that regardless of what the feds think they can prove the Congressman
- or his employees did, the prosecutors lack overwhelming evidence
- to prove it was done with intent to perpetrate a major fraud.
- The prosecutors believe, moreover, that juries in the District
- of Columbia tend to favor the defendant. A Rostenkowski confidant
- says that if the two sides are to reach any kind of accommodation,
- it will probably be later this week.
- </p>
- <p> On Capitol Hill, the standard thinking is that Clinton's health-care
- plan is lost without the big Chicagoan. That may be overstating
- it. In the event of his ouster, Florida's Sam Gibbons becomes
- the acting chairman and would be expected to work with three
- committee members--New York's Charles Rangel and California's
- Robert Matsui and Pete Stark--to try to usher Rosty's vision
- through Ways and Means. Clinton no doubt hopes that between
- them, they are up to Rostenkowski's job.
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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